Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
Org Lett. 2013 May 3;15(9):2160-3. doi: 10.1021/ol4006757. Epub 2013 Apr 19.
A direct conversion of C(sp(3))-H bonds to C(sp(3))-F bonds has been developed. In this process, a catalytic N-oxyl radical generated from N,N-dihydroxypyromellitimide abstracts hydrogen from the C(sp(3))-H bond and Selectfluor acts to trap the resulting carbon radical to form the C(sp(3))-F bond. This simple metal-free protocol enables the chemoselective introduction of a fluorine atom into various aromatic and aliphatic compounds and serves as a powerful tool for the efficient synthesis of fluorinated molecules.
已经开发出一种将 C(sp(3))-H 键直接转化为 C(sp(3))-F 键的方法。在这个过程中,N,N-二羟基均三嗪衍生的催化氮氧自由基从 C(sp(3))-H 键中夺取氢,而 Selectfluor 则捕获生成的碳自由基,形成 C(sp(3))-F 键。这种简单的无金属方案能够实现将氟原子选择性地引入各种芳族和脂肪族化合物中,是高效合成氟化分子的有力工具。