Rehnberg L, Olerud C
Department of Orthopedics, University Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.
Acta Orthop Scand. 1990 Apr;61(2):148-51. doi: 10.3109/17453679009006508.
The age-, sex-, and fracture-type-specific annual incidence of hip fracture in patients over 55 years of age in Uppsala County were computed for the years 1980 to 1987. The number of fractures increased by less than 2 percent annually. The increase was mainly due to age changes in the population. The overall increase in specific incidence rates was approximately 1 percent; and most age, sex, and fracture-type groups demonstrated an unaltered incidence. Cervical fractures in women 55 to 64 and 75 to 84 years of age decreased in specific incidence.
计算了1980年至1987年乌普萨拉县55岁以上患者髋部骨折的年龄、性别和骨折类型特异性年发病率。骨折数量每年增加不到2%。这种增加主要是由于人口年龄结构的变化。特定发病率的总体增幅约为1%;大多数年龄、性别和骨折类型组的发病率没有变化。55至64岁以及75至84岁女性的颈椎骨折特定发病率有所下降。