Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, The Ottawa Hospital and University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
J Vasc Surg. 2013 Nov;58(5):1388-90. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2013.01.041. Epub 2013 Apr 20.
We present a case of a patient who developed a systemic allergic reaction following placement of a nitnol stent in the superficial femoral artery for claudication symptoms. Shortly after, he was tested for contact dermatitis and found to have a severe reaction to nickel. His symptoms of severe itch and generalized rash resolved within days following stent explantation and reconstruction with a vein graft. The epidemiology and clinical significance of nickel allergy and the concomitant use of nickel-alloy stents are discussed.
我们报告了 1 例患者,在因跛行症状于股浅动脉放置镍钛诺支架后出现全身性过敏反应。随后,对其进行了接触性皮炎检测,发现对镍严重过敏。在支架取出并用静脉移植物重建后,其严重瘙痒和全身性皮疹的症状在数天内得到缓解。讨论了镍过敏的流行病学和临床意义以及镍合金支架的同时使用。