Piscione P Janine, Davis Aileen M, Young Nancy L
1Department of Rehabilitation Services, Hospital for Sick Children , Toronto, ON , Canada.
Phys Occup Ther Pediatr. 2014 May;34(2):213-28. doi: 10.3109/01942638.2013.784719. Epub 2013 Apr 25.
This study provides an examination of responses on the Activities Scale for Kids, performance version (ASKp), for evaluating physical function in adolescents with malignant lower extremity bone tumors. Twenty-one participants (ages 10.4 to 17.9 years), who had tumor resection surgery, completed the ASKp on two occasions. ASKp data were examined for ceiling and/or floor effects, item distributions, and Not Applicable (NA) responses, as well as textual comments. Ceiling effects were 12.5% and 19%, and 0% demonstrated floor effects. The extreme response options were chosen most frequently, and approximately one third of respondents used NA more than 10% of the time. Overall, this population demonstrated moderately high NA rates and higher than anticipated ceiling effects on the ASKp. These data suggest that caution should be taken when interpreting item-level data in this population and further studies guiding the scoring and interpretation of NA responses are recommended.
本研究对儿童活动量表表现版(ASKp)的反应进行了检验,以评估患有恶性下肢骨肿瘤的青少年的身体功能。21名接受了肿瘤切除手术的参与者(年龄在10.4至17.9岁之间)分两次完成了ASKp。对ASKp数据进行了天花板效应和/或地板效应、项目分布、不适用(NA)反应以及文本评论的检查。天花板效应分别为12.5%和19%,0%显示有地板效应。极端反应选项被最频繁地选择,约三分之一的受访者超过10%的时间使用NA。总体而言,该人群在ASKp上显示出中等偏高的NA率和高于预期的天花板效应。这些数据表明,在解释该人群的项目层面数据时应谨慎,建议进行进一步研究以指导NA反应的评分和解释。