La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria 3086, Australia.
J Clin Psychol. 2012 Feb;68(2):133-5. doi: 10.1002/jclp.21837.
Collaboration between a psychotherapist and a patient occurs at the intersection of the therapeutic relationship and treatment method. Many methods contribute to collaboration, which is then experienced as a respectful, mutual, cooperative relationship. Despite its noble history and its empirical evidence as an important attribute in psychotherapy, collaboration has rarely been operationalized and illustrated in ways that might concretely guide clinical practice. This article introduces an issue of the Journal of clinical psychology: In Session designed to describe and illustrate the role of the psychotherapist in facilitating collaboration. Expert practitioners present case examples of collaboration in psychodynamic psychotherapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy, experiential therapy, family therapy, mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, multicultural therapy, and in the context of pharmacotherapy. In the final article, a practitioner-friendly review of empirical research on collaboration is offered.
治疗师和患者之间的合作发生在治疗关系和治疗方法的交叉点上。许多方法有助于合作,然后被体验为一种尊重、相互、合作的关系。尽管合作有着崇高的历史和作为心理治疗中一个重要属性的经验证据,但它很少被具体化为可能具体指导临床实践的方式。本文介绍了《临床心理学杂志:在会话中》的一个问题,旨在描述和说明治疗师在促进合作方面的作用。专家从业者展示了心理动力学心理治疗、认知行为治疗、体验治疗、家庭治疗、基于正念的认知治疗、多元文化治疗以及药物治疗背景下合作的案例。在最后一篇文章中,提供了一个对合作的实证研究的实用综述。