Sajjadi Homeira, Vameghi Meroe, Ghazinour Mehdi, Khodaeiardekani Mohammadreza
Social Determinants of Health Research Center, University of Social Welfare and RehabilitationSciences, Tehran, Iran.
Glob J Health Sci. 2013 Mar 4;5(3):173-82. doi: 10.5539/gjhs.v5n3p173.
Caregivers of cancer patients are exposed to different types of psychosocial stress which influence their quality of life. The purposes of this study were to assess quality of life in caregivers of children with cancer and to investigate the relationship between the caregivers' quality of life and quality of services in the social work section.
125 caregivers were recruited. Quality of life was measured by the Iranian version of the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire and data concerning service quality were obtained from the Iranian version of the SERVQUAL questionnaire.
Scores in physical health, psychological status and environmental conditions for caregivers of children with cancer were significantly lower than the general population. There was a negative correlation between the tangible domain of SERVQUAL and the psychological status and environmental conditions of quality of life. The tangible dimension was the only aspect of service quality to predict caregivers' quality of life regarding psychological status and environmental conditions.
Caregivers of children with a disease are care consumers and, like all consumers, they expect good service. Delivering high quality services consistently is difficult but profitable for a service organization. In other words, trying to deliver more appropriate services than patients expect to receive from their social work care is one of the most reliable ways to promote caregivers' satisfaction and quality of life.
癌症患者的照料者会面临不同类型的心理社会压力,这会影响他们的生活质量。本研究的目的是评估癌症患儿照料者的生活质量,并调查照料者的生活质量与社会工作部门服务质量之间的关系。
招募了125名照料者。生活质量通过WHOQOL-BREF问卷的伊朗版本进行测量,有关服务质量的数据则从SERVQUAL问卷的伊朗版本中获取。
癌症患儿照料者在身体健康、心理状态和环境条件方面的得分显著低于一般人群。SERVQUAL的有形领域与生活质量的心理状态和环境条件之间存在负相关。有形维度是服务质量中唯一能够预测照料者在心理状态和环境条件方面生活质量的方面。
患有疾病的儿童的照料者是护理消费者,和所有消费者一样,他们期望得到优质的服务。持续提供高质量的服务很困难,但对服务组织来说是有利可图的。换句话说,努力提供比患者期望从社会工作护理中得到的更合适的服务,是提高照料者满意度和生活质量的最可靠方法之一。