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抗精神病药物对大鼠纹状体和嗅结节中高香草酸水平的影响。

Effect of antipsychotic drugs on homovanillic acid levels in striatum and olfactory tubercle of the rat.

作者信息

Wiesel F A, Sedvall G

出版信息

Eur J Pharmacol. 1975 Feb;30(2):364-7. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(75)90123-5.

Abstract

Dose-response curves for the elevation of homovanillic acid levels in corpus striatum and olfactory tubercle of rats were determined by mass fragmentography after treatment with antipsychotic drugs. The older of potency in both regions was: haloperidol greater than chlorpromazine greater than thioridazine and clozapine. The relative elevation of the content of homovanillic acid was significantly greater in the striatum than in the olfactory tubercle for all drugs except thioridazine. The antipsychotic effect of the drugs tested may be related to the interference with dopaminergic mechanisms in striatal and/or limbic areas.

摘要

用抗精神病药物治疗大鼠后,通过质量碎片分析法测定了纹状体和嗅结节中高香草酸水平升高的剂量反应曲线。在这两个区域中药物效力的顺序为:氟哌啶醇大于氯丙嗪大于硫利达嗪和氯氮平。除硫利达嗪外,所有药物在纹状体中高香草酸含量的相对升高均显著高于嗅结节。所测试药物的抗精神病作用可能与干扰纹状体和/或边缘区域的多巴胺能机制有关。

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