• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

早期分离个体化过程中的性别差异：对性别认同形成的影响。

Sex differences during the early separation-individuation process: implications for gender identity formation.

作者信息

Olesker W

机构信息

Albert Einstein College of Medicine/Montefiore Medical Center, New York City.

出版信息

J Am Psychoanal Assoc. 1990;38(2):325-46. doi: 10.1177/000306519003800203.

DOI:10.1177/000306519003800203
PMID:2362070
Abstract

Observations made in a nursery setting of 22 infants 9 to 12 months old suggest that girls become aware of psychological separateness earlier than do boys. The nature of the infant's means of coping, the relation to mother and to play objects, and maternal handling differences are also reported. Implications for gender identity formation are discussed.

摘要

在对22名9至12个月大婴儿的托儿所观察中发现，女孩比男孩更早意识到心理上的分离。研究还报告了婴儿的应对方式、与母亲及玩具的关系，以及母亲照顾方式的差异。文中讨论了这些发现对性别认同形成的影响。

相似文献

1
Sex differences during the early separation-individuation process: implications for gender identity formation.早期分离个体化过程中的性别差异：对性别认同形成的影响。
J Am Psychoanal Assoc. 1990;38(2):325-46. doi: 10.1177/000306519003800203.
2
The appeal cycle in early mother-child interaction: nature and implications of a finding from developmental research.早期母婴互动中的吸引力循环：发育研究一项发现的本质及影响
J Am Psychoanal Assoc. 1991;39(4):987-1014. doi: 10.1177/000306519103900406.
3
An analysis of gender differences in separation-individuation.
Psychoanal Study Child. 1991;46:51-67. doi: 10.1080/00797308.1991.11822357.
4
Maternal separation anxiety: its developmental course and relation to maternal mental health.
Child Dev. 1992 Feb;63(1):93-102. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.1992.tb03598.x.
5
The insecure/ambivalent pattern of attachment: theory and research.不安全/矛盾型依恋模式：理论与研究
Child Dev. 1994 Aug;65(4):971-91.
6
Separation and loss: significance for women.
Am J Psychoanal. 1985 Spring;45(1):53-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01262791.
7
Craving closeness: a grounded theory analysis of women's experiences of mothering in the Special Care Nursery.渴望亲密：对特殊护理病房中女性育儿经历的扎根理论分析。
Women Birth. 2008 Jun;21(2):71-85. doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2008.03.006. Epub 2008 May 6.
8
Predicting children's separation anxiety at age 6: the contributions of infant-mother attachment security, maternal sensitivity, and maternal separation anxiety.预测儿童6岁时的分离焦虑：婴儿-母亲依恋安全性、母亲敏感性和母亲分离焦虑的作用。
Attach Hum Dev. 2005 Dec;7(4):393-408. doi: 10.1080/14616730500365894.
9
A chronically ill child's progression through the separation-individuation process.
Matern Child Nurs J. 1985 Summer;14(2):91-102.
10
The infant's free entry into a new environment.婴儿自由进入新环境。
J Exp Child Psychol. 1969 Oct;8(2):271-83. doi: 10.1016/0022-0965(69)90102-7.

引用本文的文献

1
Developmental Continuity and Stability of Emotional Availability in the Family: Two Ages and Two Genders in Child-Mother Dyads from Two Regions in Three Countries.家庭中情感可及性的发展连续性与稳定性：来自三个国家两个地区的儿童与母亲二元组中的两个年龄段及两种性别
Int J Behav Dev. 2010 Apr 15;34(5):385-397. doi: 10.1177/0165025409339080.
2
Mother-child emotional availability in ecological perspective: three countries, two regions, two genders.生态视角下的母婴情感联结：三个国家、两个地区、两种性别
Dev Psychol. 2008 May;44(3):666-80. doi: 10.1037/0012-1649.44.3.666.