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临床药理学领域的国际努力和成就。在 Folke Sjöqvist 80 寿辰之际的个人回顾。

Efforts and success world-wide in the field of clinical pharmacology. A personal review on the occasion of Folke Sjöqvist's 80th birthday.

机构信息

Lark House, Clapton-on-the-Hill, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire GL54 2LG, UK.

出版信息

Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2013 May;69 Suppl 1:3-9. doi: 10.1007/s00228-013-1481-0. Epub 2013 May 3.

Abstract

In this personal review I describe my early expectations and experiences when I first came to work with Prof. Folke Sjöqvist as a training fellow in the early 1970s. At that time Prof. Sjöqvist and his unit had already earned an international reputation, and in the following decades this success has been magnified many times. Although a description of the research performed by Prof. Sjöqvist during his long career is not the main objective of this article, it is clear that the research carried out in his unit has been instrumental in the development of his international reputation. Over an 18-year period from 1994 onwards, some 272 papers bearing the name of Folke Sjöqvist have been cited over 13,000 times, with an average of over 50 citations per paper. In terms of training clinical pharmacologists from around the world, at the last count 112 individuals from 37 different countries have received a substantial part of their training in his unit. As another measure of his world-wide success, 33 individuals from 18 different countries who received a substantial part of their training in his unit between 1968 and 1996 have gone on to become professors of clinical pharmacology. Prof. Sjöqvist has been requested to consult on various aspects of clinical pharmacology in 15 different countries, from Russia to Spain and from Egypt to Latvia. Here I describe the long-term involvement that Prof. Sjöqvist has had with IUPHAR (now the International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology) and with institutions such as the World Health Organisation (WHO). In particular, I recount his role in the long-term saga involved in updating the original WHO manifesto on clinical pharmacology published in 1970 up to the eventual success of the new manifesto published by WHO in 2012. Finally, I briefly describe the international honours that have been bestowed on Prof. Sjöqvist, including various prizes, designated lectureships and honorary Doctorates (5). Taken together, these honours provide a magnificent measure of Prof. Sjöqvist's world wide-success-a success that has been emulated by very few clinical pharmacologists.

摘要

在这篇个人综述中,我描述了自己在 20 世纪 70 年代初首次作为培训研究员与福克·斯文奎斯特教授共事时的早期期望和经历。当时,斯文奎斯特教授和他的团队已经享有国际声誉,在接下来的几十年里,这种成功被放大了许多倍。虽然本文的主要目的不是描述斯文奎斯特教授在其漫长职业生涯中进行的研究,但很明显,他所在团队的研究对他的国际声誉的发展起到了重要作用。从 1994 年开始的 18 年中,约有 272 篇以福克·斯文奎斯特命名的论文被引用超过 13000 次,平均每篇论文被引用超过 50 次。在培训来自世界各地的临床药理学家方面,据最后统计,来自 37 个不同国家的 112 人在他的团队接受了大量培训。作为他在全球范围内取得成功的另一个衡量标准,在 1968 年至 1996 年间,来自 18 个不同国家的 33 人在他的团队接受了大部分培训后成为了临床药理学教授。斯文奎斯特教授曾应邀在 15 个不同的国家(从俄罗斯到西班牙,从埃及到拉脱维亚)就临床药理学的各个方面提供咨询。在这里,我描述了斯文奎斯特教授长期以来与国际药理学联合会(现在是国际基础和临床药理学联合会)以及世界卫生组织(世卫组织)等机构的参与情况。特别是,我讲述了他在更新 1970 年世卫组织最初的临床药理学宣言的长期传奇故事中所扮演的角色,直到最终世卫组织于 2012 年发布新的宣言取得成功。最后,我简要描述了授予斯文奎斯特教授的国际荣誉,包括各种奖项、指定讲座教授和荣誉博士学位(5)。总的来说,这些荣誉为斯文奎斯特教授的全球成功提供了一个辉煌的衡量标准——这是极少数临床药理学家所能效仿的。

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