Mogg K, Marden B
Department of Psychology, St George's Hospital Medical School, London, UK.
Br J Clin Psychol. 1990 May;29(2):227-9. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8260.1990.tb00874.x.
The study used a modified Stroop colour-naming task to investigate whether non-clinical anxiety is associated with a processing bias favouring emotional stimuli, and whether similar biases operate for personally relevant information that is unrelated to threat. The results appeared to indicate only that anxious subjects selectively process emotional information in general, rather than threat stimuli in particular.
该研究采用了一种改良的斯特鲁普颜色命名任务,以调查非临床焦虑是否与偏向于情感刺激的加工偏向有关,以及类似的偏向是否适用于与威胁无关的个人相关信息。结果似乎仅表明,焦虑的受试者一般会选择性地加工情感信息,而非特别针对威胁刺激。