脑电图与HIV感染：对100例患者的前瞻性研究。

Electroencephalogram and HIV infection: a prospective study in 100 patients.

作者信息

Tinuper P, de Carolis P, Galeotti M, Baldrati A, Gritti F M, Sacquegna T

机构信息

Neurological Institute, University of Bologna, Italy.

出版信息

Clin Electroencephalogr. 1990 Jul;21(3):145-50. doi: 10.1177/155005949002100310.

DOI:10.1177/155005949002100310

PMID:2364556

Abstract

In order to study the correlation between central nervous system (CNS) involvement and EEG abnormalities in HIV infection we studied 100 consecutive HIV patients. Patients were divided into 4 groups; Group I: 42 neurologically asymptomatic subjects; Group II: 6 patients with peripheral neuropathies; Group III: 28 patients with AIDS Dementia Complex; Group IV: 24 patients with secondary CNS involvement. The results of this study emphasize that abnormal EEGs are correlated with CNS involvement. Neurologically asymptomatic patients showed no abnormal tracings, but the presence of borderline EEGs (33%) in asymptomatic patients should be evaluated prospectively.

摘要

为研究人类免疫缺陷病毒（HIV）感染中中枢神经系统（CNS）受累与脑电图（EEG）异常之间的相关性，我们对100例连续的HIV患者进行了研究。患者被分为4组；第一组：42例无神经系统症状的受试者；第二组：6例患有周围神经病变的患者；第三组：28例患有艾滋病痴呆综合征的患者；第四组：24例继发CNS受累的患者。本研究结果强调，EEG异常与CNS受累相关。无神经系统症状的患者未显示异常脑电图，但无症状患者中存在临界EEG（33%）应进行前瞻性评估。