Kılınç Delal Dara, Sayar Gülşilay
Department of Orthodontics, İstanbul Medipol University School of Dentistry, İstanbul, Turkey.
Turk J Orthod. 2016 Dec;29(4):109-113. doi: 10.5152/TurkJOrthod.2016.16027. Epub 2016 Dec 1.
The aim of this review was to provide an overview of the various types of contemporary intaroral anchorage mechanics that are being used with temporary anchorage devices (TADs) and to briefly mention the design and clinical use of these appliances. Original articles on "mini-implants in orthodontics, temporary anchorage devices, orthodontic miniscrews, mini-implants, and skeletal anchorage" were searched for on the PubMed database. Articles published between 2004 and May 2015 were used. References of 10 articles were also searched for and used. Beneslider, Miniscrew-supported EZ slider, Implant-supported Distal Jet, Mini-implant-Borne Pendulum B Appliance, Noncompliance-supported Maxillary Molar Distalization Appliance, Temporary Skeletal Anchorage Device-Supported Rapid Maxillary Expansion Appliance (RME), Mini-Implant-Supported Maxillary Expansion, Implant-Supported RME, Hybrid Hyrax, Frog Appliance, Palatally Anchored Mesialslider, Mousetrap Appliance, Lever Arm, and Mini-implant System were evaluated. In contemporary orthodontics, TADs have an important place. They can be combined with different intraoral mechanics and be efficiently used. The future of orthodontic intraoral anchorage may be based on TADs.
本综述的目的是概述目前使用临时锚固装置(TAD)的各类口内锚固力学原理,并简要提及这些矫治器的设计和临床应用。在PubMed数据库中检索了关于“正畸微型种植体、临时锚固装置、正畸微螺钉、微型种植体和骨锚固”的原始文章。使用了2004年至2015年5月期间发表的文章。还检索并使用了10篇文章的参考文献。对贝内斯滑动器、微螺钉支撑EZ滑动器、种植体支撑远中喷射器、微型种植体支撑摆式B矫治器、非依从性支撑上颌磨牙远移矫治器、临时骨锚固装置支撑快速上颌扩弓矫治器(RME)、微型种植体支撑上颌扩弓、种植体支撑RME、混合式Hyrax矫治器、蛙式矫治器、腭侧锚固近中滑动器、捕鼠器矫治器、杠杆臂和微型种植体系统进行了评估。在当代正畸学中,TAD占有重要地位。它们可以与不同的口内力学原理相结合并得到有效应用。正畸口内锚固的未来可能基于TAD。