Liu Xiang, Yang Li-Ping, Bai Hua, Zhao Yi-Cheng
Forensic Science Identification Center, Kunming Forensic Hospital, Kunming 650034, China.
Fa Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2013 Feb;29(1):28-30.
To explore forensic pathology features of the fatal trichinosis cases and to summarize the population distribution characteristics of trichinosis in Yunnan.
Nine recent fatal trichinosis cases were collected from the Forensic Science Identification Center of Kunming Forensic Hospital. Pathological and epidemiological characteristics of trichinosis were analyzed.
The nine cases were all died in heart failure due to myocarditis. Among them, 1 case was complicated by encephalitis and 3 cases were complicated by pneumonia. The population mainly involved Bai and Dai nationalities. The geographic distribution was concentrated in Dali, Dehong, Lincang, Xishuangbanna, etc. The cases commonly appeared in winter and spring.
The cause of trichinosis is closely due to the habit of eating raw pork. It can be diagnosis through the pathological changes of the muscle system in the death cases.
探讨云南地区旋毛虫病致死病例的法医病理学特征，总结旋毛虫病的人群分布特点。
收集昆明法医院司法鉴定中心近期9例旋毛虫病致死病例，分析旋毛虫病的病理及流行病学特征。
9例均死于心肌炎所致的心力衰竭，其中1例合并脑炎，3例合并肺炎。人群主要涉及白族和傣族，地理分布集中在大理、德宏、临沧、西双版纳等地，发病季节多在冬春季节。
旋毛虫病的发生与食用生猪肉的习惯密切相关，可通过死亡病例肌肉系统的病理变化进行诊断。
