Zhou H F
Department of Parasitology, Suzhou Medical College, Jiangsu.
Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1990 Mar;24(2):93-5.
The present paper reports on the results of six kinds including 14 chemical or biological insecticides on the gamasid mites. (1) Using organophosphorus compounds such as quinothion, supracide, bromochlophus, sumithion at a dose of 0.2g per m2, at a dose of 1 g per m2 abate, and malathion at a dose of 49 per m2, they were all sufficient to produce 100% mortality on the mites Eulaelaps stabularis; trichlorphon at a dose of 4g per m2 produced 96.4% kill of the mites. (2) Organochloride insecticide BHC containing 93% gamma HCH was not effective on the same mites. (3) at a dose of 0.1 g per m2 of pyrethroid; decis, all the Eulaelaps stabularis were knocked down immediately, but 87% of the mites recovered in 24 hours. (4) The acaricides and cycloprate, the molt-inhibiting hormone Su-urea No. 1 and No. 2, and Bacillus thuringiensis var, Isralensis had not effect on the mites Eulaelaps stabularis and/or Haemolae laps glasgowi, It is suggested that organophosphorus compounds should the insecticide of choice against the gamasid mites.
本文报道了6种包括14种化学或生物杀虫剂对革螨的防治效果。（1）使用喹硫磷、速灭磷、溴氯磷、杀螟松等有机磷化合物，用量为每平方米0.2克，益棉磷用量为每平方米1克，马拉硫磷用量为每平方米4克，对厩真厉螨均有100%的致死效果；敌百虫用量为每平方米4克，对该螨的致死率为96.4%。（2）含93%γ-六六六的有机氯杀虫剂六六六对该螨无效。（3）拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂敌杀死用量为每平方米0.1克，所有厩真厉螨均立即被击倒，但24小时内87%的螨恢复。（4）杀螨剂环丙氯氰菊酯、蜕皮抑制激素苏脲1号和2号以及苏云金芽孢杆菌以色列变种对厩真厉螨和/或格拉斯哥血厉螨均无作用。建议有机磷化合物应作为防治革螨的首选杀虫剂。
