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墨西哥偏执型精神分裂症患者的宗教妄想病史与社会心理功能

History of religious delusions and psychosocial functioning among Mexican patients with paranoid schizophrenia.

作者信息

Robles-García Rebeca, López-Luna Sonia, Páez Francisco, Escamilla Raúl, Camarena Beatriz, Fresán Ana

机构信息

Dirección de Investigaciones Epidemiológicas y Sociales, Instituto Nacional de Psiquiatría Ramón de la Fuente, Mexico City, Mexico.

出版信息

J Relig Health. 2014 Dec;53(6):1622-33. doi: 10.1007/s10943-013-9727-9.

Abstract

The association between global functionality and religiosity among patients from developing and predominantly Catholic countries warrants attention. To compare religiosity and psychosocial functioning in Mexican schizophrenia patients with and without a history of religious delusions, seventy-four patients with paranoid schizophrenia were recruited. Patients with a history of religious delusions had more psychiatric hospitalizations and poorer psychosocial functioning compared with those without a history of religious delusions. No differences emerged between groups in the total scores of religiosity scales. A history of religious delusions rather than religiosity itself may have an influence on psychosocial functioning among Mexican patients with schizophrenia.

摘要

来自发展中且主要为天主教国家的患者,其整体功能与宗教信仰之间的关联值得关注。为比较有和没有宗教妄想病史的墨西哥精神分裂症患者的宗教信仰与心理社会功能,招募了74名偏执型精神分裂症患者。有宗教妄想病史的患者与没有宗教妄想病史的患者相比,有更多次的精神病住院治疗经历,且心理社会功能更差。宗教信仰量表总分在两组之间没有差异。宗教妄想病史而非宗教信仰本身可能会对墨西哥精神分裂症患者的心理社会功能产生影响。

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