Wang Shu-Hong, He Guo-Ping, Jiang Ping-Lan, Tang Li-Li, Feng Xiao-Min, Zeng Cui, Wang Guo-Fei
School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Psychooncology. 2013 Oct;22(10):2386-90. doi: 10.1002/pon.3303. Epub 2013 May 15.
This study aimed to explore the relationship between cancer-related fatigue (CRF) and personality in patients with breast cancer after chemotherapy.
A cross-sectional study was conducted to study the relationship between CRF and personality in breast cancer patients after chemotherapy. CRF and personality were measured by the cancer fatigue score and the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire, respectively.
A total of 300 breast cancer patients who had received chemotherapy were recruited to this study. Eysenck Personality Questionnaire scores of psychoticism, introversion, and extroversion in the patients were lower than the norm level (p < 0.01), but those of neuroticism and lie were higher than the norm level (p < 0.01). Multivariate analyses showed positive correlation between psychoticism and affective fatigue, neuroticism and total fatigue, and physical fatigue and cognitive fatigue. Multivariate analyses also showed negative correlation between introversion or extroversion and total fatigue, physical fatigue or affective fatigue, and lie and total fatigue or cognitive fatigue.
There was CRF in patients with breast cancer after chemotherapy. Psychoticism, extroversion/introversion, neuroticism, and lie are correlated with CRF in breast cancer patients after chemotherapy.
本研究旨在探讨化疗后乳腺癌患者的癌症相关疲劳（CRF）与人格之间的关系。
进行一项横断面研究，以研究化疗后乳腺癌患者的CRF与人格之间的关系。分别通过癌症疲劳评分和艾森克人格问卷对CRF和人格进行测量。
本研究共纳入300例接受过化疗的乳腺癌患者。患者的精神质、内向性和外向性的艾森克人格问卷得分低于常模水平（p < 0.01），但神经质和掩饰性得分高于常模水平（p < 0.01）。多因素分析显示，精神质与情感疲劳、神经质与总疲劳、身体疲劳与认知疲劳之间呈正相关。多因素分析还显示，内向性或外向性与总疲劳、身体疲劳或情感疲劳、掩饰性与总疲劳或认知疲劳之间呈负相关。
化疗后乳腺癌患者存在CRF。精神质、外向性/内向性、神经质和掩饰性与化疗后乳腺癌患者的CRF相关。
