家庭社会化对青少年吸烟易感性的影响：青少年年龄组之间的差异和随时间的趋势。
Effects of household socialization on youth susceptibility to smoke: differences between youth age groups and trends over time.
机构信息
Faculty of Nursing, University of Manitoba and Psychosocial Oncology & Cancer Nursing Research Group, St. Boniface Research Centre, Winnipeg, Canada.
出版信息
Am J Public Health. 2013 Jul;103(7):e39-42. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301344. Epub 2013 May 16.
Abstract
A Canadian biennial youth survey facilitated repeating investigation of susceptibility to smoke and household socialization. We operationalized susceptibility to smoke by 3 levels on the basis of intention and behavior. Variables consistently predicting greater susceptibility across time and age groups were sibling smoking, household restrictions, and vehicle smoke exposure. Gender was predictive among older youths. Household restrictions and emerging legislation to ban smoking in vehicles with youth passengers provide protection against secondhand smoke exposure and sustained resolve to remain smoke-free.
摘要
一项加拿大两年一次的青少年调查促进了对吸烟易感性和家庭社会化的重复调查。我们根据意图和行为将吸烟易感性分为 3 个水平。在不同时间和年龄组中，始终能够预测更高吸烟易感性的变量包括兄弟姐妹吸烟、家庭限制和车内吸烟暴露。在年龄较大的青少年中，性别是预测因素。家庭限制和新出台的立法禁止在有青少年乘客的车辆中吸烟，为防止二手烟暴露和保持不吸烟的坚定决心提供了保护。
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