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日本社区的地震与灾害应对:优势与社区视角

Earthquake and disaster response in the Japanese community: a strengths and community perspective.

作者信息

Araki Chiharu

机构信息

Japanese Association of Certified Social Workers, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

J Soc Work Disabil Rehabil. 2013;12(1-2):39-47. doi: 10.1080/1536710X.2013.784174.

DOI:10.1080/1536710X.2013.784174
PMID:23679803
Abstract

This article indicates that capability building in the local community and accumulation of collaborative practice experiences gained at the local community level prove effective in actual disaster response and recovery. A case study of the Japanese community is introduced to illustrate this point. The article concludes with a discussion of the role and function of social workers in the context of such a community. In terms of disaster response and recovery, one of the essential roles of social workers is to encourage local people to empower other local people, organizations, and community.

摘要

本文指出,当地社区的能力建设以及在当地社区层面积累的合作实践经验,在实际的灾害应对和恢复中被证明是有效的。文中引入了一个日本社区的案例研究来说明这一点。文章最后讨论了在这样一个社区背景下社会工作者的角色和作用。在灾害应对和恢复方面,社会工作者的一项重要作用是鼓励当地居民增强其他当地居民、组织和社区的能力。

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