Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, UCL, 17 Queen Square, London WC1N 3AR, UK.
Hear Res. 2013 Sep;303:58-66. doi: 10.1016/j.heares.2013.05.001. Epub 2013 May 16.
Spoken language is rarely heard in silence, and a great deal of interest in psychoacoustics has focused on the ways that the perception of speech is affected by properties of masking noise. In this review we first briefly outline the neuroanatomy of speech perception. We then summarise the neurobiological aspects of the perception of masked speech, and investigate this as a function of masker type, masker level and task. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled "Annual Reviews 2013".
口语很少在寂静中听到,因此心理声学领域有很多研究都集中在言语感知受掩蔽噪声特性影响的方式上。在这篇综述中,我们首先简要概述了言语感知的神经解剖结构。然后,我们总结了掩蔽语音感知的神经生物学方面,并研究了掩蔽器类型、掩蔽器水平和任务等因素的影响。本文是特刊“2013 年度回顾”的一部分。