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The neural processing of masked speech.掩蔽语音的神经处理。
Hear Res. 2013 Sep;303:58-66. doi: 10.1016/j.heares.2013.05.001. Epub 2013 May 16.
2
Effect of priming on energetic and informational masking in a same-different task.启动效应对同异任务中能量和信息掩蔽的影响。
Ear Hear. 2012 Jan-Feb;33(1):124-33. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0b013e31822b5bee.
3
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4
Getting the Cocktail Party Started: Masking Effects in Speech Perception.开启鸡尾酒会效应：言语感知中的掩蔽效应
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The effects of masking on the activation of auditory-associated cortex during speech listening in white noise.掩蔽对白噪声环境下言语聆听过程中听觉相关皮层激活的影响。
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本文引用的文献

1
Auditory cortical activity in normal hearing subjects to consonant vowels presented in quiet and in noise.正常听力受试者在安静和噪声环境下对辅音-元音的听觉皮层活动。
Clin Neurophysiol. 2013 Jun;124(6):1204-15. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2012.11.014. Epub 2012 Dec 29.
2
Musical experience strengthens the neural representation of sounds important for communication in middle-aged adults.音乐体验增强了中年成年人交流中重要声音的神经表示。
Front Aging Neurosci. 2012 Nov 23;4:30. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2012.00030. eCollection 2012.
3
Musical training during early childhood enhances the neural encoding of speech in noise.幼儿期的音乐训练增强了对噪声中语音的神经编码。
Brain Lang. 2012 Dec;123(3):191-201. doi: 10.1016/j.bandl.2012.09.001. Epub 2012 Oct 25.
4
Notionally steady background noise acts primarily as a modulation masker of speech.从概念上讲，稳定的背景噪声主要充当言语的调制掩蔽器。
J Acoust Soc Am. 2012 Jul;132(1):317-26. doi: 10.1121/1.4725766.
5
Behavioral and fMRI evidence that cognitive ability modulates the effect of semantic context on speech intelligibility.行为和 fMRI 证据表明，认知能力调节语义语境对语音可懂度的影响。
Brain Lang. 2012 Aug;122(2):103-13. doi: 10.1016/j.bandl.2012.05.006. Epub 2012 Jun 23.
6
Hearing an illusory vowel in noise: suppression of auditory cortical activity.在噪声中听到虚幻的元音：听觉皮层活动的抑制。
J Neurosci. 2012 Jun 6;32(23):8024-34. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0440-12.2012.
7
The neural bases of difficult speech comprehension and speech production: Two Activation Likelihood Estimation (ALE) meta-analyses.言语理解和言语产生困难的神经基础：两项激活似然估计 (ALE) 荟萃分析。
Brain Lang. 2012 Jul;122(1):42-54. doi: 10.1016/j.bandl.2012.04.014. Epub 2012 May 26.
8
Cortical asymmetries in speech perception: what's wrong, what's right and what's left?大脑皮层在言语感知中的不对称性：哪里出了问题，哪里是正确的，哪里是错误的？
Trends Cogn Sci. 2012 May;16(5):269-76. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2012.04.006. Epub 2012 Apr 19.
9
The importance for speech intelligibility of random fluctuations in "steady" background noise.“稳定”背景噪声中随机波动对语音可懂度的重要性。
J Acoust Soc Am. 2011 Nov;130(5):2874-81. doi: 10.1121/1.3641371.
10
Neural dissociation in processing noise and accent in spoken language comprehension.语音理解中噪声和口音加工的神经分离。
Neuropsychologia. 2012 Jan;50(1):77-84. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2011.10.024. Epub 2011 Nov 4.

掩蔽语音的神经处理。

The neural processing of masked speech.

机构信息

Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, UCL, 17 Queen Square, London WC1N 3AR, UK.

出版信息

Hear Res. 2013 Sep;303:58-66. doi: 10.1016/j.heares.2013.05.001. Epub 2013 May 16.

DOI:10.1016/j.heares.2013.05.001
PMID:23685149
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4083482/
Abstract

Spoken language is rarely heard in silence, and a great deal of interest in psychoacoustics has focused on the ways that the perception of speech is affected by properties of masking noise. In this review we first briefly outline the neuroanatomy of speech perception. We then summarise the neurobiological aspects of the perception of masked speech, and investigate this as a function of masker type, masker level and task. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled "Annual Reviews 2013".

摘要

口语很少在寂静中听到，因此心理声学领域有很多研究都集中在言语感知受掩蔽噪声特性影响的方式上。在这篇综述中，我们首先简要概述了言语感知的神经解剖结构。然后，我们总结了掩蔽语音感知的神经生物学方面，并研究了掩蔽器类型、掩蔽器水平和任务等因素的影响。本文是特刊“2013 年度回顾”的一部分。