School for Professional Studies, Saint Louis University, St. Louis, MO 63108, USA.
J Occup Health Psychol. 2013 Jul;18(3):276-84. doi: 10.1037/a0032754. Epub 2013 May 20.
This study expands on past work-life research by examining the nomological network of satisfaction with work-life balance-the overall appraisal or global assessment of how one manages time and energy across work and nonwork domains. Analyses using 456 employees at a midsized organization indicated expected relationships with bidirectional conflict, bidirectional facilitation, and satisfaction with work and nonwork life. Structural equation modeling supported the utility of satisfaction with balance as a unique component of work-life interface perceptions. Results also indicated that satisfaction with balance mediated the relationship between some conflict/facilitation and life satisfaction outcomes, though conflict and facilitation maintained unique predictive validity on domain specific outcomes (i.e., work-to-life conflict and facilitation with work life satisfaction; life-to-work conflict and facilitation with nonwork life satisfaction).
本研究通过考察工作-生活平衡满意度的理论网络,扩展了以往的工作-生活研究。工作-生活平衡满意度是对一个人在工作和非工作领域如何管理时间和精力的总体评价或全面评估。对一家中型组织的 456 名员工进行的分析表明,与双向冲突、双向促进以及工作和非工作生活满意度之间存在预期关系。结构方程模型支持了平衡满意度作为工作-生活界面感知的独特组成部分的效用。研究结果还表明,平衡满意度在一些冲突/促进与生活满意度结果之间起到了中介作用,尽管冲突和促进对特定领域的结果(即工作-生活冲突和促进与工作生活满意度;生活-工作冲突和促进与非工作生活满意度)仍然具有独特的预测效力。