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1例因治疗目的长期佩戴硅水凝胶镜片导致非典型黏液球的病例。

A case of atypical mucin balls wearing extended wear of silicone hydrogel lens for therapeutic use.

作者信息

Matsuzaki Yusuke, Toshida Hiroshi, Ohta Toshihiko, Murakami Akira

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, 1129, Nagaoka, Izunokuni, Shizuoka 410-2295, Japan.

出版信息

Case Rep Ophthalmol Med. 2013;2013:167854. doi: 10.1155/2013/167854. Epub 2013 Apr 27.

Abstract

A 25-year-old man visited our hospital showing atopic conjunctivitis and corneal shield ulcer on his left eye. Although eye drops of 0.1% of betamethasone sodium phosphate and 0.1% of hyaluronic acid ophthalmic solution were prescribed, calcific corneal opacities developed. The corrected visual acuity decreased to 6/20 in Snellen chart. After corneal epithelial exfoliation, removal of calcific corneal opacity was scrubbed with MQA soaked in 0.05 M of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA). After washing the eye with 200 mL of physiological saline, a silicon hydrogel lens, PureVision (balafilcon A), was inserted to obtain pain relief for the therapeutic use. At postoperative day 11, mucin balls were found between cornea and contact lens and stained by rose bengal dye. One of them was atypically larger than usual, and the major axis was approximately 1.5 mm. Wearing lens was stopped, and all of mucin balls and corneal staining were disappeared at postoperative day. Little corneal opacity remained, and visual acuity after surgery recovered to 14/20 at five months.

摘要

一名25岁男性因左眼患过敏性结膜炎和角膜盾形溃疡前来我院就诊。尽管给他开了0.1%的倍他米松磷酸钠滴眼液和0.1%的透明质酸眼用溶液,但仍出现了钙化性角膜混浊。矫正视力降至Snellen视力表的6/20。角膜上皮剥脱后,用浸泡在0.05M乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)中的MQA擦洗去除钙化性角膜混浊。用200mL生理盐水冲洗眼睛后,插入一片硅水凝胶镜片(PureVision,含balafilcon A)以缓解疼痛用于治疗。术后第11天,在角膜和隐形眼镜之间发现了黏蛋白球,并用孟加拉玫瑰红染色。其中一个异常大于正常,长轴约1.5mm。停止佩戴镜片,术后当天所有黏蛋白球和角膜染色均消失。仅残留少量角膜混浊,术后5个月视力恢复到14/20。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ff66/3655496/cd9c3862ab91/CRIM.OPHMED2013-167854.001.jpg

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