Imam M A, Salam M A, Algin S, Ali M
Department of Psychiatry, Mymensingh Medical College Hospital, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
Mymensingh Med J. 2013 Apr;22(2):222-8.
This descriptive, cross sectional, comparative and analytical study assessed the quality of life of major depressive patients and healthy controls. It was carried out in the department of psychiatry of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU) on patients of major depressive disorder according to structured clinical interview (SCID and diagnostic and statistical Manual) (DSM-IV) criteria. The study used world health organization quality of life scale (WHO QoL -BREF) Bangla version to assess QoL of major depressive patients. The study assessed eighty patients of major depressive disorder who were recruited purposively from the Department of Psychiatry, BSMMU who were above the age of 18 years irrespective of sex. Same number of age, sex matched hospital staff of different strata of the BSMMU were included in this study. The study shows that the all parameters of quality of life scales in patients (mean±SD) were Overall health (case 2.20±0.77 & control 3.79±0.52), Physical (case 2.77±0.383 & control 3.44±0.322), Psychological (case 2.53±0.353 & control 3.51±0.382), Social (case 2.88±0.65 & control 3.85±0.543), Environmental (case 2.87±0.533 & control 3.27±0.514) and overall quality of life (case 1.94±0.817 & control 3.71±0.556) which major depressive disorder were significantly reduced.
这项描述性、横断面、比较性和分析性研究评估了重度抑郁症患者和健康对照者的生活质量。该研究在孟加拉国谢赫·穆吉布医学大学（BSMMU）精神病学系，依据结构化临床访谈（SCID和《诊断与统计手册》）（DSM-IV）标准，对重度抑郁症患者开展。该研究使用世界卫生组织生活质量量表量表（WHO QoL -BREF孟加拉语版本来评估重度抑郁症患者的生活质量。该研究评估了80名重度抑郁症患者，这些患者是从BSMMU精神病学系有目的地招募的，年龄在18岁以上，不限性别。本研究纳入了相同数量的、年龄和性别匹配的BSMMU不同阶层的医院工作人员。研究表明，患者生活质量量表的所有参数（均值±标准差）为总体健康（病例组2.20±0.77，对照组3.79±0.52）、生理（病例组2.77±0.383，对照组3.44±0.322）、心理（病例组2.53±0.353，对照组3.51±0.382）、社会（病例组2.88±0.65，对照组3.85±0.543）、环境（病例组2.87±0.533，对照组3.27±0.514）以及总体生活质量（病例组1.94±0.817，对照组3.71±0.556），重度抑郁症患者的这些参数均显著降低。
