van Lenthe Frank J, Kamphuis Carlijn B M, Beenackers Mariëlle A, Jansen Tessa, Looman Caspar W N, Nusselder Wilma J, Mackenbach Johan P
Department of Public Health, Erasmus Medical Centre Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Department of Public Health, Erasmus Medical Centre Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Int J Epidemiol. 2014 Jun;43(3):721-30. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyt040. Epub 2013 May 27.
The main aim of the Gezondheid en Levens Omstandigheden Bevolking Eindhoven en omstreken (GLOBE) study (the letters of whose name represent the first letters of the Dutch acronym for Health and Living Conditions of the Population of Eindhoven and surroundings) is to quantitatively assess mechanisms and factors explaining socio-economic inequalities in health in the Netherlands. Baseline data for the study were collected by postal survey in 1991 among 18,973 respondents ranging in age from 15-75 years from the city of Eindhoven and its surrounding municipalities. Subsamples (total N=5667) were interviewed and/or surveyed in 1991, 1997, 2004 (also including a new sample), and most recently in 2011. Information was asked on indicators of socio-economic position, a range of potential explanatory factors (material, behavioural, psychosocial, and environmental) and health outcomes. From 2004 onwards, special emphasis was given to the identification of physical, social, and cultural environmental factors in the explanation of socio-economic inequalities in health behaviours. Information from the baseline postal survey onwards can and has been linked to several registries of causes of death, hospital admissions, and cancer. Researchers are cordially invited to contact the project leader (f.vanlenthe@erasmusmc.nl) to propose research based on the data.
埃因霍温及周边地区居民健康与生活环境(GLOBE)研究(其名称的首字母代表荷兰语中埃因霍温及周边地区居民健康与生活条件首字母缩写)的主要目的是定量评估解释荷兰健康方面社会经济不平等现象的机制和因素。该研究的基线数据于1991年通过邮政调查收集,调查对象为埃因霍温市及其周边市镇18,973名年龄在15至75岁之间的受访者。1991年、1997年、2004年(还包括一个新样本)以及最近的2011年,对一些子样本(总计N = 5667)进行了访谈和/或调查。询问了有关社会经济地位指标、一系列潜在解释因素(物质、行为、心理社会和环境方面)以及健康结果的信息。从2004年起,特别强调在解释健康行为方面的社会经济不平等现象时识别物理、社会和文化环境因素。从基线邮政调查开始的信息能够且已经与多个死因、住院和癌症登记处的数据相联系。诚挚邀请研究人员联系项目负责人(f.vanlenthe@erasmusmc.nl),基于这些数据提出研究建议。