Mahato Pulak R, Pandey Shashi B
Department of Paediatrics, Paediatric Unit, S. D. Hospital, Jhargram, India.
Indian J Hum Genet. 2012 Sep;18(3):376-8. doi: 10.4103/0971-6866.108053.
Orofaciodigital syndrome type-VI (Varadi-Papp Syndrome) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by variable orofacial anomalies, central polydactyly of the hands, and cerebellar dysgenesis (mainly hypoplasia or aplasia of vermis, rarely Dandy-Waker anomaly). Here a case of Varadi-Papp syndrome with recurrent episodic tachypnea-apnea, minimal orofacial features, several Y-shaped metacarpals, and cerebellar vermis hypoplasia, diagnosed in the neonatal age, is reported for the first time in Indian literature. The importance of early accurate diagnosis of this rare disease for proper genetic counseling and prenatal case detection of pregnancy at risk is also emphasized as the prognosis is poor in almost all cases.
VI型口面指综合征(瓦拉迪-帕普综合征)是一种罕见的常染色体隐性疾病,其特征为口面异常多样、手部中央多指畸形以及小脑发育不全(主要是蚓部发育不全或发育不良,很少见丹迪-沃克畸形)。本文首次在印度文献中报道了一例新生儿期诊断的瓦拉迪-帕普综合征病例,该病例有反复阵发性呼吸急促-呼吸暂停、口面特征轻微、多根Y形掌骨以及小脑蚓部发育不全。鉴于几乎所有病例的预后都很差,本文还强调了对这种罕见疾病进行早期准确诊断对于进行适当的遗传咨询以及对高危妊娠进行产前病例检测的重要性。