Department of Radiology, University Hospital G.B. Rossi, University of Verona, Piazzale L.A. Scuro 10, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Eur J Radiol. 2014 Mar;83(3):415-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.04.020. Epub 2013 May 29.
Elastography has recently been presented in clinical studies as a new technique applied to US imaging. The challenge of this new technique is to distinguish different tissues on the basis of their specific consistency. Since malignant tumors tend to be harder than benign lesions and parenchyma, this new approach could result clinically relevant. Initial clinical experiences in US elastography have been promising in differentiating breast, thyroid and prostate nodules. Pancreatic applications of US elastography are relatively recent and under validation with several studies so far published in literature.
弹性成像是最近在临床研究中提出的一种应用于 US 成像的新技术。这项新技术的挑战是根据组织的特定硬度来区分不同的组织。由于恶性肿瘤往往比良性病变和实质组织硬,因此这种新方法可能具有临床意义。US 弹性成像在鉴别乳腺、甲状腺和前列腺结节方面的初步临床经验是有希望的。US 弹性成像在胰腺中的应用相对较新,目前已有多项研究正在验证中,并已在文献中发表。