Department of Ophthalmology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University , Istanbul , Turkey .
Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2013 Oct;21(5):337-50. doi: 10.3109/09273948.2013.795228. Epub 2013 Jun 3.
The diagnosis of Behçet disease is clinical and based on the presence of characteristic ocular and systemic inflammatory manifestations. Patients may present with anterior, posterior, or panuveitis in one or both eyes. The differential diagnosis includes a variety of infectious and noninfectious causes of acute nongranulomatous anterior uveitis, intermediate uveitis, occlusive retinal vasculitis, focal or multifocal retinitis, and necrotizing retinitis. A course characterized by sudden onset with improvement followed by recurrence of inflammatory signs is most typical for Behçet uveitis.
贝赫切特病的诊断是基于临床特征和典型的眼及全身炎症表现。患者可能会出现单眼或双眼的前葡萄膜炎、后葡萄膜炎或全葡萄膜炎。鉴别诊断包括各种急性非化脓性前葡萄膜炎、中间葡萄膜炎、闭塞性视网膜血管炎、局灶性或多灶性视网膜炎和坏死性视网膜炎的感染性和非感染性病因。贝赫切特葡萄膜炎的典型病程为突然发作,炎症征象改善后又复发。