Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, Box 351700, Seattle, Washington 98195-1700, USA.
J Am Chem Soc. 2013 Jun 19;135(24):8854-6. doi: 10.1021/ja4043406. Epub 2013 Jun 7.
An enantioselective Pd-catalyzed vicinal diamination of unactivated alkenes using N-fluorobenzenesulfonimide as both an oxidant and a source of nitrogen is reported. The use of Ph-pybox and Ph-quinox ligands afforded differentially protected vicinal diamines in good yields with high enantioselectivities. Mechanistic experiments revealed that the high enantioselectivity arises from selective formation of only one of four possible diastereomeric aminopalladation products of the chiral Pd complex. The aminopalladation complex was characterized by X-ray crystallography.
报道了一种使用 N-氟代苯磺酰胺作为氧化剂和氮源的对映选择性 Pd 催化未活化烯烃的邻二氨基化反应。使用 Ph-pybox 和 Ph-quinox 配体以高对映选择性和良好的收率得到了保护的邻二氨基化合物。机理实验表明,高对映选择性源于手性 Pd 配合物中只有一种可能的四元氨钯化产物的选择性形成。氨钯化配合物通过 X 射线晶体学进行了表征。