Department of Chemistry , University of Michigan , 930 North University Avenue , Ann Arbor , Michigan 48109-1055 , United States.
Org Lett. 2018 Jun 15;20(12):3513-3517. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01289. Epub 2018 Jun 6.
The Pd-catalyzed coupling of N-allylguanidines or N-allylureas with O-benzoylhydroxylamine derivatives affords cyclic guanidines or cyclic ureas bearing dialkylaminomethyl groups. The desired products are obtained in good yield, and substrates bearing substituents at the allylic position are transformed with moderate diastereoselectivity. The mechanism of these reactions appears to involve anti-aminopalladation of the alkene, followed by a rare spC-spN bond-forming reductive elimination from an alkylpalladium complex that contains β-hydrogen atoms.
钯催化的 N-烯丙基胍或 N-烯丙基脲与 O-苯甲酰基羟胺衍生物的偶联反应得到了带有二烷基氨甲基的环状胍或环状脲。所需产物以良好的收率得到,并且带有烯丙位取代基的底物具有中等的非对映选择性转化。这些反应的机理似乎涉及烯烃的反氨钯化,然后是含有β-氢原子的烷基钯配合物的罕见 spC-spN 键形成还原消除。