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互补金属氧化物半导体兼容微环谐振器中的自锁光学参量振荡:在芯片上产生稳健光学频率梳的途径。

Self-locked optical parametric oscillation in a CMOS compatible microring resonator: a route to robust optical frequency comb generation on a chip.

作者信息

Pasquazi Alessia, Caspani Lucia, Peccianti Marco, Clerici Matteo, Ferrera Marcello, Razzari Luca, Duchesne David, Little Brent E, Chu Sai T, Moss David J, Morandotti Roberto

机构信息

INRS-Énergie, Matériaux et Télécommunications, Varennes, Québec, Canada.

出版信息

Opt Express. 2013 Jun 3;21(11):13333-41. doi: 10.1364/OE.21.013333.

Abstract

We report a novel geometry for OPOs based on nonlinear microcavity resonators. This approach relies on a self-locked scheme that enables OPO emission without the need for thermal locking of the pump laser to the microcavity resonance. By exploiting a CMOS-compatible microring resonator, we achieve oscillation featured by a complete absence of "shutting down", i.e. the self-terminating behavior that is a very common and detrimental occurrence in externally pumped OPOs. Further, our scheme consistently produces very wide bandwidth (>300nm, limited by our experimental set-up) combs that oscillate at a spacing equal to the FSR of the micro cavity resonance.

摘要

我们报道了一种基于非线性微腔谐振器的光参量振荡器(OPO)的新型几何结构。这种方法依赖于一种自锁方案,该方案能够实现OPO发射,而无需将泵浦激光器热锁定到微腔谐振频率。通过利用与互补金属氧化物半导体(CMOS)兼容的微环谐振器,我们实现了一种振荡特性,即完全不存在“关闭”现象,也就是在外部泵浦的OPO中非常常见且有害的自终止行为。此外,我们的方案持续产生带宽非常宽(>300nm,受我们实验装置限制)的频率梳,其振荡间隔等于微腔谐振的自由光谱范围(FSR)。

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