Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Hacettepe University Medical School, Ankara, Turkey.
Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2013 Sep;92(9):805-17. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e3182971269.
Aside from its prompt use in musculoskeletal injuries (sports lesions, degenerative/inflammatory joint disorders, and peripheral nerve pathologies), ultrasonographic imaging can be used quite conveniently in various types of rehabilitation conditions as well. If used in a rehabilitation setting, ultrasound can significantly contribute to the diagnostic/therapeutic algorithm of rehabilitation patients. Accordingly, in this article, the authors focus on the diagnostic/interventional utility of ultrasound particularly for shoulder problems, overuse injuries of wheelchair users, heterotopic ossification, amputee follow-up, peripheral nerve and botulinum toxin injections, and diaphragm imaging/electromyography.
除了在肌肉骨骼损伤（运动损伤、退行性/炎症性关节疾病和周围神经病变）中迅速应用之外，超声成像在各种康复情况下也非常方便地得到应用。如果在康复环境中使用，超声可以显著促进康复患者的诊断/治疗方案。因此，在本文中，作者重点关注超声的诊断/介入效用，特别是针对肩部问题、轮椅使用者的过度使用损伤、异位骨化、截肢随访、周围神经和肉毒毒素注射以及膈肌成像/肌电图。
