Lu Peng, Wu Shi-Xing, Dai Zhi-Feng, Zhang Xiao-Hui, Su Zhao-Hui, Zhou Xiao-Fei, Dai Zhan-Guo, Lu Xu-Fei, Zheng Bin, Shen Kai, Wei Pan-Ming
Bioengineering Faculty of Beijing Polytechnic, Beijing 100029, China.
Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2013 Mar;34(3):842-8.
Odor pollution of landfill site is a serious problem accompanied with the urbanization process that influences city life. Generally, odor emission points in landfill boundary are detected by experience, but the pollution intensity, distribution and variation in the scope of landfill boundary are difficulty to describe. In this research, odor emission points were disclosed with equal odor concentration curves that were delineated using electric nose and GPS instrument. The leakage of landfill gas and exhaust emission from biogas incineration torch was the main cause of the odor pollution in landfill area. Gas production evaluation suggested that the improvement of landfill gas consumption is the key point to control the odor pollution at the landfill site.
垃圾填埋场的气味污染是城市化进程中伴随出现的严重问题,影响城市生活。一般来说,垃圾填埋场边界的气味排放点是凭经验检测的,但垃圾填埋场边界范围内的污染强度、分布及变化情况却难以描述。在本研究中,利用电子鼻和全球定位系统(GPS)仪器绘制等气味浓度曲线来揭示气味排放点。垃圾填埋气泄漏和沼气焚烧火炬的废气排放是填埋区域气味污染的主要原因。产气评估表明,提高垃圾填埋气的消耗量是控制垃圾填埋场气味污染的关键。