Department of Radiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Diagn Interv Radiol. 2013 Sep-Oct;19(5):393-9. doi: 10.5152/dir.2013.067.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential for evaluating bone marrow. Bone marrow undergoes constant modification and its appearance on MRI changes in response. Knowledge of the types of changes and their origins is essential for analysis of MRI findings of bone marrow infiltration with hematological malignancies. This pictorial review describes the MRI pulse sequences used for imaging of bone marrow, and illustrates bone marrow changes due hematological malignancies, including changes following treatment.
磁共振成像(MRI)对于评估骨髓至关重要。骨髓不断发生变化,其在 MRI 上的表现也随之改变。了解这些变化的类型及其来源对于分析血液恶性肿瘤骨髓浸润的 MRI 表现至关重要。本影像学综述描述了用于骨髓成像的 MRI 脉冲序列,并举例说明了血液恶性肿瘤引起的骨髓变化,包括治疗后的变化。