Instituto Superior de Tecnología y Ciencias Aplicadas, Ave. Salvador Allende y Luaces, Quinta de Los Molinos, Plaza La Habana 10600, Cuba.
Chirality. 2013 Sep;25(9):514-20. doi: 10.1002/chir.22155. Epub 2013 Jun 8.
A canonical framework for chiral two-level systems coupled to a bath of harmonic oscillators is developed to extract, from a stochastic dynamics, the thermodynamic equilibrium values of both the population difference and coherences. The incoherent and coherent tunneling regimes are analyzed for an Ohmic environment in terms of a critical temperature defined by the maximum of the heat capacity. The corresponding numerical results issued from solving a non-linear coupled system of equations are fitted to approximate path-integral analytical expressions beyond the so-called non-interacting blip approximation in order to determine the different time scales governing both regimes.
我们构建了手性双能级系统与谐振子热库耦合的正则化理论框架,以从随机动力学中提取出体系的粒子数差和相干的热力学平衡值。利用由热容最大值定义的临界温度,我们分析了 Ohmic 环境中两种不同的无规和相干隧穿机制。为了确定控制两种机制的不同时间尺度,我们对由非线性耦合方程组得到的数值结果进行拟合,以获得超越所谓非相互作用点近似的路径积分解析表达式。