Centro Universitario UAEM Ecatepec, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, José Revueltas 17, Tierra Blanca, C.P. 55020, Ecatepec, Mexico, Mexico,
Eat Weight Disord. 2013 Mar;18(1):23-8. doi: 10.1007/s40519-013-0010-6. Epub 2013 Apr 3.
This study refers to the evaluation of the psychometric properties of the Drive for Muscularity Scale among Mexican population. The exploratory factor analysis was carried out with 369 university males (mean age = 20.93 years). A three-factor structure that explains 45.64 % of the variance was found for the scale: 31.10 % by attitudes (α = 0.87), 10.70 % by substance intake (α = 0.72) and 3.84 % by training adherence (α = 0.68). Only the two first sub-scales and total score (α = 0.86) offered acceptable levels of internal consistence. The confirmatory factor analysis, carried out with 200 males (mean age = 20.79 years), verified both the suitability of this factor structure and the two-factor structure proposed by McCreary et al. (Psychol Men Masc 5:49-58, 1). Drive for muscularity is important in comprehending male body image and Drive for Muscularity Scale has demonstrated to be psychometrically suitable to assess this construct in Mexican males.
本研究旨在评估 Drive for Muscularity Scale 在墨西哥人群中的心理测量特性。对 369 名男性大学生(平均年龄 20.93 岁)进行了探索性因素分析。发现该量表存在一个三因素结构,可解释方差的 45.64%:态度占 31.10%(α=0.87),物质摄入占 10.70%(α=0.72),训练依从性占 3.84%(α=0.68)。只有前两个分量表和总分(α=0.86)具有可接受的内部一致性水平。对 200 名男性(平均年龄 20.79 岁)进行的验证性因素分析,验证了该因子结构和 McCreary 等人提出的两因素结构的适宜性。(Psychol Men Masc 5:49-58, 1)。对肌肉发达的渴望对于理解男性的身体形象很重要,而 Drive for Muscularity Scale 已被证明在评估墨西哥男性的这一结构方面具有心理测量学上的适宜性。