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Accidental overdose of insufflated colchicine.

作者信息

Baldwin L R, Talbert R L, Samples R

机构信息

University of Texas, Austin.

出版信息

Drug Saf. 1990 Jul-Aug;5(4):305-12. doi: 10.2165/00002018-199005040-00006.

DOI:10.2165/00002018-199005040-00006
PMID:2375835
Abstract

An accidental overdose of colchicine by nasal insufflation occurred when the colchicine was mistaken for methamphetamine. Colchicine insufflation is not believed to be a common practice among drug abusers; however, its physical appearance was similar enough to methamphetamine for it to be mistaken for that drug of abuse. In this case a 29-year-old White man presented to the emergency room 3 days after he 'snorted' approximately 200mg of colchicine powder. The colchicine was used as a 'root stimulator' in gardening by the patient's brother and stored in the same cabinet as the methamphetamine. Within 24 hours of exposure the patient began experiencing gastrointestinal distress and myalgia, which eventually prompted him to seek medical attention. The clinical course included hypocalcaemia (69 mg/L--day 5), hypophosphataemia (10 mg/L--day 5) and thrombocytopenia (19 X 10(3)/mm3 - day 8), all of which are consistent with colchicine toxicity. The patient improved with supportive care and electrolyte replacement, and was discharged after an 8-day hospitalisation.

摘要

相似文献

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引用本文的文献

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Colchicine: the good, the bad, the ugly and how to minimize the risks.秋水仙碱:利与弊,以及如何将风险最小化。
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Progress in the management of acute colchicine poisoning in adults.成人急性秋水仙碱中毒的处理进展。
Intern Emerg Med. 2022 Oct;17(7):2069-2081. doi: 10.1007/s11739-022-03079-6. Epub 2022 Aug 26.

本文引用的文献

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Acute toxicity after excessive ingestion of colchicine.
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Frequent doses of intravenous colchicine can be lethal.频繁静脉注射秋水仙碱可能会致命。
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Fatal colchicine toxicity: report of a case.秋水仙碱致死性中毒:一例报告
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Acute colchicine poisoning presenting as symptomatic hypocalcaemia.以症状性低钙血症为表现的急性秋水仙碱中毒。
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