Suppr超能文献

秋水仙碱:利与弊,以及如何将风险最小化。

Colchicine: the good, the bad, the ugly and how to minimize the risks.

机构信息

Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, Christchurch, New Zealand.

Critical Care Complex, Middlemore Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.

出版信息

Rheumatology (Oxford). 2024 Apr 2;63(4):936-944. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kead625.

Abstract

Colchicine has an important role in managing various conditions, including gout, familial Mediterranean fever, amyloidosis, Behçet's syndrome, recurrent pericarditis and calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease. The adverse effect profile of colchicine is well understood. However, due to its narrow therapeutic index, colchicine has been associated with overdose and fatalities. When ingested in toxic amounts, the mainstay of management is supportive care. Strategies to minimize the risk of colchicine poisoning can focus on three broad causes: unauthorized access, intentional overdose and inappropriate dosing. Culturally safe and appropriate education about storage and appropriate use of colchicine is essential to minimize the risk of overdose.

摘要

秋水仙碱在治疗多种疾病方面具有重要作用,包括痛风、家族性地中海热、淀粉样变性、贝切特综合征、复发性心包炎和焦磷酸钙沉积病。秋水仙碱的不良反应谱已经得到充分了解。然而,由于其治疗指数较窄,秋水仙碱与过量用药和死亡相关。当摄入有毒量时,主要的治疗方法是支持性护理。减少秋水仙碱中毒风险的策略可以集中在三个广泛的原因上:未经授权的获取、故意过量用药和不适当的剂量。关于秋水仙碱的储存和正确使用的文化上安全且合适的教育对于降低用药过量的风险至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d089/10986813/7842f21d01be/kead625f1.jpg

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验