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巧茶:社会习惯还是文化负担?一项调查与综述

Khat: social habit or cultural burden? A survey and review.

作者信息

Khatib Manaf, Jarrar Zakariya, Bizrah Mukhtar, Checinski Ken

机构信息

St. George's, University of London, Cranmer Terrace, London, UK.

出版信息

J Ethn Subst Abuse. 2013;12(2):140-53. doi: 10.1080/15332640.2013.788908.

Abstract

The aim of this article was to investigate the psychological and socioeconomic ramifications of Khat on its users and their communities. A thorough literature review was undertaken and a questionnaire was distributed among a Somali community in South London. From the 62 individuals surveyed, 79% were born in Somalia and 15% in the United Kingdom. Participants were asked to answer specific questions about their Khat use, their attitudes toward Khat use, and its perceived effect on their communities. The harms of Khat use are numerous, although they are not well recognized by its users. Khat's legal status means that it is widely available. Measures to reconsider its legality should be considered given the harm on its users.

摘要

本文的目的是调查巧茶对其使用者及其社区造成的心理和社会经济影响。我们进行了全面的文献综述,并在伦敦南部的一个索马里社区发放了调查问卷。在接受调查的62个人中,79%出生在索马里,15%出生在英国。参与者被要求回答有关他们使用巧茶的具体问题、他们对使用巧茶的态度以及巧茶对其社区的感知影响。使用巧茶的危害众多,尽管使用者对此并未充分认识。巧茶的合法地位意味着它随处可得。鉴于其对使用者的危害,应考虑重新审视其合法性的措施。

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