Kopac C A
School of Nursing, Catholic University of America, Washington, DC 20064.
Psychol Rep. 1990 Jun;66(3 Pt 1):768-70. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1990.66.3.768.
21 men and 76 women between the ages of 68.0 and 97.0 yr. were administered the Geriatric Scale of Recent Life Events, the Jenkins Activity Survey, the Framingham Type A Scale, and a measure designed to assess factors in the environment believed to contribute to the development and maintenance of the Type A Behavior Pattern. Differences were found between the environment of old age and the retrospective middle-age environment. Results support that Type A behavior emerges in response to environmental elicitors.
对年龄在68.0岁至97.0岁之间的21名男性和76名女性进行了老年近期生活事件量表、詹金斯活动调查、弗雷明汉A型行为量表以及一项旨在评估被认为有助于A型行为模式形成和维持的环境因素的测量。研究发现老年环境与回顾性中年环境之间存在差异。结果支持A型行为是对环境诱因的反应而出现的这一观点。
