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[酮康唑在眼部真菌病治疗中的应用]

[Ketoconazole in the treatment of ocular mycoses].

作者信息

Maĭchuk Iu F, Karimov M K, Lapshina N A

出版信息

Vestn Oftalmol. 1990 Jan-Feb;106(1):44-6.

PMID:2378037
Abstract

Ketoconazole (aronazole manufactured by Janssen Pharmaceutica, Belgium) was used in the therapy of 29 patients with mycoses of the organ of vision, 5 of these with mycotic canaliculitis, 5 with mycotic conjunctivitis, 13 with keratomycosis, and 6 with mycotic endophthalmitis. The patients were administered 1 tablet of oronazole (200 mg of ketoconazole) daily usually for 2-3 weeks. In 6 cases with severe keratomycoses ketoconazole emulsion was additionally administered 5-6 times daily into the eye (in drops). 19 patients (including all those with keratomycosis) were cured, in 5 cases the clinical status improved, in another 5 no effect was achieved. No side effects were recorded. These data are in accord with the literature reports on the high efficacy of ketoconazole in the treatment of mycotic involvement of the organ of vision and on the high antimycotic spectrum of this drug.

摘要

酮康唑(比利时杨森制药公司生产的酮康唑)用于治疗29例眼部真菌感染患者,其中5例为霉菌性泪小管炎,5例为霉菌性结膜炎,13例为角膜真菌病,6例为霉菌性眼内炎。患者通常每日服用1片酮康唑(200毫克酮康唑),疗程为2至3周。6例严重角膜真菌病患者还额外每日5至6次将酮康唑乳剂滴入眼内。19例患者(包括所有角膜真菌病患者)治愈,5例临床症状改善,另有5例无效。未记录到副作用。这些数据与文献报道一致,即酮康唑在治疗眼部真菌感染方面疗效高,且该药物抗真菌谱广。

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