Ou Yinghua, Qu Rongmei, Dai Jingxing
Department of Anatomy, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
J Acupunct Meridian Stud. 2013 Jun;6(3):129-33. doi: 10.1016/j.jams.2013.03.004. Epub 2013 Apr 6.
The fascia tissue, derived from the mesoderm, is distributed in all parts of the human body. It consists of connective tissues and stem cells. The fascia tissue is also believed to be a functional system, like the digestive system, in the human body, controlling self-inspection, self-maintenance, support, and storage. In addition, much of the research relevant to fascia tissue has focused on adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs), which mainly exist in adipose tissues. The aim of this review is to summarize the current research on ADSCs, including a brief introduction of their biological characteristics, the isolation and expansion methods, a conclusion on their multidifferentiation potential, new clinical applications, and the therapeutic strategies for treating tumors.
筋膜组织起源于中胚层,分布于人体各个部位。它由结缔组织和干细胞组成。筋膜组织也被认为是人体中的一个功能系统,类似于消化系统,负责自我检查、自我维护、支撑和储存。此外,许多与筋膜组织相关的研究都集中在脂肪来源干细胞(ADSCs)上,这些细胞主要存在于脂肪组织中。本综述的目的是总结目前关于ADSCs的研究,包括对其生物学特性的简要介绍、分离和扩增方法、对其多向分化潜能的结论、新的临床应用以及治疗肿瘤的策略。