Vaughan W M, Hammond S K
Environmental Solutions, Inc., St. Louis, Missouri.
J Air Waste Manage Assoc. 1990 Jul;40(7):1012-7. doi: 10.1080/10473289.1990.10466741.
A series of measurements of nicotine vapor and particle concentrations were carried out in a modern office building. The measurement program was designed to document the impact of the new smoking policy (e.g. smoking restricted to two specific areas) on air quality in various parts of the building. Measurements at over 30 locations examined areas where smoking was restricted, where smoking was permitted, and where an air handler shared the load of a designated smoking area. These measurements were taken at the same locations before and after the policy was implemented. The measurement results indicated that: After the policy was implemented, general employee exposure to nicotine vapor (as a surrogate for all environmental tobacco smoke) was reduced by about 98 percent on most floors. Other patterns related to spillover from designated smoking areas and changes in the designated smoking areas themselves are described in the paper. Substantial reductions in exposure to nicotine vapor were found even for those general office areas which had the highest concentrations after the policy was implemented.
在一座现代化办公大楼内对尼古丁蒸汽和颗粒浓度进行了一系列测量。测量计划旨在记录新的吸烟政策(例如吸烟限制在两个特定区域)对大楼各区域空气质量的影响。在30多个地点进行的测量检查了吸烟受限区域、允许吸烟区域以及空气处理机分担指定吸烟区域负荷的区域。这些测量是在政策实施前后的相同地点进行的。测量结果表明:政策实施后,大多数楼层的员工总体接触尼古丁蒸汽(作为所有环境烟草烟雾的替代指标)减少了约98%。本文还描述了与指定吸烟区域溢出以及指定吸烟区域本身变化相关的其他模式。即使对于政策实施后浓度最高的那些一般办公区域,也发现尼古丁蒸汽暴露量大幅降低。