Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, 6500 AH Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Behav Brain Sci. 2013 Aug;36(4):367-8. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X12002786. Epub 2013 Jun 24.
Many authors have recently highlighted the importance of prediction for language comprehension. Pickering & Garrod (P&G) are the first to propose a central role for prediction in language production. This is an intriguing idea, but it is not clear what it means for speakers to predict their own utterances, and how prediction during production can be empirically distinguished from production proper.
许多作者最近强调了预测对于语言理解的重要性。皮克林和加罗德(P&G)是第一个提出预测在语言产生中起核心作用的人。这是一个有趣的想法,但尚不清楚说话者如何预测自己的话语,以及在产生过程中如何从真正的产生中区分预测。