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双重 AKT/NF-κB 抑制剂的合成及 SAR 研究:针对黑色素瘤。

Synthesis and SAR studies of dual AKT/NF-κB inhibitors against melanoma.

机构信息

Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, La Jolla, California, 92037, USA.

出版信息

Chem Biol Drug Des. 2013 Nov;82(5):520-533. doi: 10.1111/cbdd.12177. Epub 2013 Sep 25.

DOI:10.1111/cbdd.12177
PMID:23790042
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3966491/
Abstract

The protein Kinase B alpha (AKT) and nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) pathways are central regulators of cellular signaling events at the basis of tumor development and progression. Both pathways are often up-regulated in different tumor types including melanoma. We recently reported the identification of compound 1 (BI-69A11) as inhibitor of the AKT and the NF-κB pathways. Here, we describe SAR studies that led to novel fluorinated derivatives with increased cellular potency, reflected in efficient inhibition of AKT and IKKs. Selected compounds demonstrated effective toxicity on melanoma, breast, and prostate cell lines. Finally, a representative derivative showed promising efficacy in an in vivo melanoma xenograft model.

摘要

蛋白激酶 Bα(AKT)和核因子 kappa-轻链增强子的 B 细胞激活(NF-κB)通路是肿瘤发生和发展的基础上细胞信号事件的中央调控者。两条通路在不同的肿瘤类型中常常上调,包括黑色素瘤。我们最近报道了鉴定化合物 1(BI-69A11)作为 AKT 和 NF-κB 通路的抑制剂。在这里,我们描述了导致具有增加的细胞效力的新型氟化衍生物的 SAR 研究,这反映在 AKT 和 IKKs 的有效抑制上。所选化合物对黑色素瘤、乳腺和前列腺细胞系表现出有效的毒性。最后,代表性的衍生物在体内黑色素瘤异种移植模型中显示出有希望的疗效。

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本文引用的文献

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Inhibition of melanoma development in the Nras((Q61K)) ::Ink4a(-/-) mouse model by the small molecule BI-69A11.小分子 BI-69A11 抑制 Nras((Q61K)) ::Ink4a(-/-) 小鼠模型中的黑色素瘤发展。
Pigment Cell Melanoma Res. 2013 Jan;26(1):136-42. doi: 10.1111/pcmr.12033. Epub 2012 Nov 2.
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Discovery of CC-930, an orally active anti-fibrotic JNK inhibitor.发现 CC-930,一种具有口服活性的抗纤维化 JNK 抑制剂。
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Aminopurine based JNK inhibitors for the prevention of ischemia reperfusion injury.基于氨基嘌呤的 JNK 抑制剂预防缺血再灌注损伤。
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Pigment Cell Melanoma Res. 2011 Aug;24(4):703-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-148X.2011.00867.x. Epub 2011 Jun 6.
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Fluorine in medicinal chemistry: a century of progress and a 60-year retrospective of selected highlights.氟在药物化学中的应用:一个世纪的进展和对选定亮点的 60 年回顾。
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