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V-Y成形术对于阴茎延长是否必要?仅通过包皮环切术增加阴茎周长和长度:一种新技术的描述。

Is V-Y plasty necessary for penile lengthening? Girth enhancement and increased length solely through circumcision: description of a novel technique.

作者信息

Mertziotis Nikos, Kozyrakis Diomidis, Bogris Elias

出版信息

Asian J Androl. 2013 Nov;15(6):819-23. doi: 10.1038/aja.2013.58. Epub 2013 Jun 24.

DOI:10.1038/aja.2013.58
PMID:23792340
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3854043/
Abstract

Our objective is to describe a novel ligamentolysis approach using a subcoronal incision technique and to determine its safety and efficacy. During the last 7 years, 82 consecutive patients had penile augmentation surgery. Ligamentolysis, through a lower abdominal incision (V-Y plasty) in the first 35 males, was performed (Group A), followed by circumcision ligamentolysis in the next 47 males (Group B). The operation time, complications, and the preoperative and postoperative values of penile length and girth along with the self-esteem and relations questionnaire score as well as satisfaction score was calculated before and after the surgery, and a comparison was conducted between the groups. The mean age at presentation was 32 years (range: 18-56 years). Seventy-nine patients suffered from penile dysmorphophobia, and three patients had micropenises (length <7.5 cm). The mean surgical times were 150.7 and 125.2 min for Groups A and B, respectively (P=0.005). Postoperatively, four Group A patients and three Group B patients (11% versus 6%, respectively) experienced penile retraction (P=0.453). Hypertrophic scars were observed in 18 men (51%) in the former [corrected] group. In the circumcision group, no major wound complications were recorded. The length and girth improvements between the groups were similar. In terms of satisfaction and SEAR improvement, the resulting difference for both variables favored the circumcision group (P=0.007 and <0.001, respectively). With strict selection criteria, the circumcision ligamentolysis procedure compared to the V-Y plasty demonstrated improved results in terms of safety, operation time, retraction rate and cosmetic appearance without any compromise in the gained penile size.

摘要

我们的目标是描述一种使用冠状下切口技术的新型韧带松解方法,并确定其安全性和有效性。在过去7年中,连续82例患者接受了阴茎增大手术。前35例男性通过下腹切口(V-Y成形术)进行韧带松解(A组),随后的47例男性进行包皮环切韧带松解(B组)。计算手术时间、并发症、术前和术后阴茎长度和周长值,以及自尊和关系问卷得分以及满意度得分,并在两组之间进行比较。就诊时的平均年龄为32岁(范围:18-56岁)。79例患者患有阴茎畸形恐惧症,3例患者患有小阴茎(长度<7.5 cm)。A组和B组的平均手术时间分别为150.7分钟和125.2分钟(P=0.005)。术后,A组4例患者和B组3例患者(分别为11%和6%)出现阴茎回缩(P=0.453)。在前一组[校正后]中,18名男性(51%)观察到肥厚性瘢痕。在包皮环切组中,未记录到重大伤口并发症。两组之间阴茎长度和周长的改善相似。在满意度和SEAR改善方面,两个变量的结果差异有利于包皮环切组(分别为P=0.007和<0.001)。通过严格的选择标准,与V-Y成形术相比,包皮环切韧带松解术在安全性、手术时间、回缩率和外观方面显示出更好的效果,且在增加阴茎尺寸方面没有任何妥协。

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本文引用的文献

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Surgery for Peyronie's disease.阴茎硬结症的手术治疗。
Asian J Androl. 2013 Jan;15(1):27-34. doi: 10.1038/aja.2012.92. Epub 2012 Nov 26.
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Trauma, gender reassignment, and penile augmentation.创伤、性别重置和阴茎增大。
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A critical analysis of penile enhancement procedures for patients with normal penile size: surgical techniques, success, and complications.对阴茎大小正常患者阴茎增大手术的批判性分析:手术技术、成功率及并发症
Eur Urol. 2008 Nov;54(5):1042-50. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2008.07.080. Epub 2008 Aug 8.
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Penile size and penile enlargement surgery: a review.阴茎大小与阴茎增大手术:综述
Int J Impot Res. 2008 Nov-Dec;20(6):519-29. doi: 10.1038/ijir.2008.14. Epub 2008 May 22.
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Augmentative phalloplasty.增大阴茎成形术。
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2006 Mar-Apr;30(2):183-97. doi: 10.1007/s00266-004-0153-y. Epub 2006 Mar 17.
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Penile suspensory ligament division for penile augmentation: indications and results.阴茎悬韧带切断术用于阴茎增大:适应症与结果
Eur Urol. 2006 Apr;49(4):729-33. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2006.01.020. Epub 2006 Jan 31.
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Augmentation phalloplasty surgery for penile dysmorphophobia in young adults: considerations regarding patient selection, outcome evaluation and techniques applied.青年男性阴茎畸形恐惧症的阴茎增大成形术:关于患者选择、结果评估及应用技术的考量
Eur Urol. 2005 Jul;48(1):121-7; discussion 127-8. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2005.02.021. Epub 2005 Mar 16.
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Treatment responsiveness of the Self-Esteem And Relationship questionnaire in erectile dysfunction.自尊与关系问卷在勃起功能障碍中的治疗反应性
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A new technique for augmentation phalloplasty: albugineal surgery with bilateral saphenous grafts--three years of experience.一种阴茎增大成形术的新技术:白膜手术联合双侧隐静脉移植——三年经验
Eur Urol. 2002 Sep;42(3):245-53; discussion 252-3. doi: 10.1016/s0302-2838(02)00264-6.
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Penile length is normal in most men seeking penile lengthening procedures.在大多数寻求阴茎延长手术的男性中,阴茎长度是正常的。
Int J Impot Res. 2002 Aug;14(4):283-6. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijir.3900887.