Leidinger A, Gast W, Pförringer W
Krankenhaus der Barmherzigen Brüder, München-Nymphenburg.
Sportverletz Sportschaden. 1990 Jun;4(2):65-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-993600.
Indoor handball sport is steadily gaining in importance in Germany in terms of sports medicine: not only is there a rapid increase of the number of members of the German Handball Association (DHB), but also an increase of sport injuries caused by handball playing, both in respect of incidence and severity. Sport injuries of 286 indoor handball players of the Federal German teams of senior players that occurred during the past 5 years, were analysed. 540 injuries and damage caused by stress were analysed that had been given medical attention; these were included in the survey and classified according to epidemiology and incidence. It is possible to advance suggestions regarding the prevention of injuries on this basis, with particular emphasis on changing the rules governing indoor handball playing in the sense of restricting the physically emphasised manner of playing which is particularly injury-prone.
就运动医学而言,室内手球运动在德国正变得越来越重要:不仅德国手球协会(DHB)的会员数量迅速增加,而且手球运动导致的运动损伤在发生率和严重程度上也有所增加。对过去5年中德国联邦高级别球队的286名室内手球运动员发生的运动损伤进行了分析。对540起接受过医疗护理的因压力导致的损伤和损害进行了分析;这些被纳入调查并根据流行病学和发生率进行了分类。在此基础上,可以就预防损伤提出建议,尤其强调从限制特别容易导致损伤的身体对抗性比赛方式的角度改变室内手球比赛规则。