Clin Plast Surg. 2013 Jul;40(3):475-87. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2013.04.011.
Ambulatory surgery centers (ASCs) are being asked to use a safe surgical checklist in 2012 and to report that it has been used in 2013. Checklists should focus on communication and safe surgery practices in each of 3 perioperative periods: (1) before administration of anesthesia, (2) before skin incision, and (3) the period of incision closure and before the patient leaves the operating room. This article reviews the origin of surgical checklists. It examines evidence that indicates that checklists decrease the incidence of human errors, mortality, and morbidity.
2012 年，流动手术中心（ASCs）被要求使用安全手术检查表，并在 2013 年报告其使用情况。检查表应侧重于每个围手术期的沟通和安全手术实践：（1）麻醉前，（2）皮肤切开前，以及（3）切口关闭期间和患者离开手术室之前。本文回顾了手术检查表的起源。它检查了表明检查表可以降低人为错误、死亡率和发病率的证据。
