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聚甲醛和工业纯钛多孔植入物中的骨形成。

Bone formation in porous implants of delrin and commercially pure titanium.

作者信息

Buch F, Albrektsson T

机构信息

Department of Anatomy and Handicap Research, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.

出版信息

Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 1990;109(4):227-30. doi: 10.1007/BF00453147.

DOI:10.1007/BF00453147
PMID:2383453
Abstract

Clinicians have been using implants made by titanium or delrin with varying results. In this study dividable implants, bone growth chambers (BGC), of titanium and delrin were inserted into the rabbit tibia. The ingrowth of hard tissue into a canal in the implant was evaluated after 3 weeks by microradiography and numerically determined by computer analysis. Results showed that bone ingrowth into titanium implants was significantly larger than into delrin implants (P less than 0.005). The possible reasons for this are discussed.

摘要

临床医生一直在使用由钛或聚甲醛制造的植入物,效果各异。在本研究中,将可分割的钛和聚甲醛植入物——骨生长室(BGC)插入兔胫骨。3周后,通过显微放射照相术评估硬组织向植入物管道内的生长情况,并通过计算机分析进行数值测定。结果显示,钛植入物中的骨生长明显大于聚甲醛植入物(P小于0.005)。本文讨论了造成这种情况的可能原因。

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本文引用的文献

1
Fibrin adhesive system (FAS) influence on bone healing rate: a microradiographical evaluation using the bone growth chamber.
Acta Orthop Scand. 1982 Oct;53(5):757-63. doi: 10.3109/17453678208992288.
2
Osseous penetration rate into implants pretreated with bone cement.
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg (1978). 1984;102(3):141-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00575222.
3
The effect of heat on bone regeneration: an experimental study in the rabbit using the bone growth chamber.
J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1984 Nov;42(11):705-11. doi: 10.1016/0278-2391(84)90417-8.
4
Direct current influence on bone formation in titanium implants.直流电对钛植入物中骨形成的影响。
Biomaterials. 1984 Nov;5(6):341-6. doi: 10.1016/0142-9612(84)90032-2.
5
Total hip replacement with a new trunnion-bearing prosthesis (the Christiansen prosthesis). A report on the prosthesis and the early results.采用新型球窝关节轴承假体(克里斯蒂安森假体)进行全髋关节置换术。关于该假体及早期结果的报告。
Acta Chir Scand. 1974;140(3):189-93.
6
Effects of direct currents on bone growth into delrin implants.直流电对骨长入聚甲醛植入物的影响。
Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg. 1985;19(3):223-30. doi: 10.3109/02844318509074507.
7
Short- and long-term effects of irradiation on bone regeneration.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1985 Dec;76(6):841-50. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198512000-00006.
8
Biocompatibility of Delrin 150: a creep-resistant polymer for total joint prostheses.Delrin 150的生物相容性:一种用于全关节假体的抗蠕变聚合物。
J Biomed Mater Res. 1985 May-Jun;19(5):519-33. doi: 10.1002/jbm.820190505.
9
Implants in the abdominal wall of the rat.大鼠腹壁植入物。
Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg. 1986;20(2):173-82. doi: 10.3109/02844318609006316.