Joy Elizabeth A, Mottola Michelle F, Chambliss Heather
Intermountain Healthcare, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Curr Sports Med Rep. 2013 Jul-Aug;12(4):245-7. doi: 10.1249/JSR.0b013e31829a6f7e.
A majority of women do not meet the recommended levels of physical activity before and during pregnancy. Physically active women experience fewer complications of pregnancy such as gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, and low back pain, to name only a few. Exercise is Medicine encourages adults to achieve a minimum of 150 min·wk of moderate-intensity physical activity, and the same is true for women having uncomplicated pregnancies. Prenatal care is an opportune time to counsel women on how to achieve an active lifestyle to support their own health and the health of their developing fetus.
大多数女性在怀孕前和怀孕期间未达到建议的身体活动水平。经常进行身体活动的女性在孕期出现的并发症较少,如妊娠期糖尿病、妊娠高血压疾病和腰痛等,仅举几例。“运动是良药”倡议鼓励成年人每周至少进行150分钟的中等强度身体活动,对于怀孕情况正常的女性也是如此。产前护理是为女性提供咨询的合适时机,指导她们如何养成积极的生活方式,以维护自身健康和发育中胎儿的健康。