Sandoval Aldo René Hurtarte, Flores-Robles Bryan Josué, Llanos Jaime Caceres, Porres Salvador, Dardón José David Penate, Harrison Rachael Marie
Department of Internal Medicine, San Juan de Dios General Hospital, Guatemala, Guatemala.
BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Jul 12;2013:bcr2013010047. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-010047.
Cutis verticis gyrata is a descriptive term for a condition of the scalp consisting of deep grooves and convolutions that resemble the surface of the brain. We present a case of a 22-year-old man who presented with pain and swelling of both knees and hands. Enlarged wrists, ankles and feet were also noted, along with facial seborrhoea, thickening of the skin and deformity of the fingers. Physical examination of the scalp showed a cerebriform appearance with accentuating folds and deep furrows (cutis verticis gyrata), thickening in the face, frontal and parietal regions. Bone enlargement of the hands, knees, ankles and feet was also found. Secondary causes of pachydermoperiostosis were negative.
头皮回状增厚是一个用于描述头皮状况的术语,其特征为存在类似大脑表面的深沟和脑回。我们报告一例22岁男性病例,该患者出现双膝关节和双手疼痛及肿胀。还发现手腕、脚踝和足部增大,伴有面部脂溢性皮炎、皮肤增厚和手指畸形。头皮体格检查显示呈脑回样外观,有明显褶皱和深沟(头皮回状增厚),面部、额部和顶部区域增厚。双手、双膝、脚踝和足部也发现有骨质增大。厚皮性骨膜病的继发原因检查结果为阴性。