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社会心理压力会影响树鼩(笔尾树鼩)的松果体功能。

Psychosocial stress affects pineal function in the tree shrew (Tupaia belangeri).

作者信息

Fuchs E, Schumacher M

机构信息

German Primate Center, Göttingen, FRG.

出版信息

Physiol Behav. 1990 Apr;47(4):713-7. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(90)90083-g.

DOI:10.1016/0031-9384(90)90083-g
PMID:2385644
Abstract

Using a recently developed commercially available radioimmunoassay the concentration of the principal melatonin metabolite 6-sulfatoxymelatonin (aMT6s) in the morning urine of male tree shrews was determined. Chronic social confrontation elicited a drastic increase of aMT6s excretion in subordinate tree shrews, whereas there was a tendency to reduced excretion of the melatonin metabolite in dominant animals. These results substantiate the function of the pineal gland in transforming stimuli from the social environment to endocrine information and, therefore, are indicative for the relevant role the gland may play in the physiological reactions to chronic psychosocial stress.

摘要

利用最近开发的一种市售放射免疫分析法,测定了雄性树鼩晨尿中主要褪黑素代谢物6-硫酸氧褪黑素(aMT6s)的浓度。长期的社会对抗导致从属树鼩的aMT6s排泄量急剧增加,而优势动物的褪黑素代谢物排泄量则有减少的趋势。这些结果证实了松果体在将社会环境刺激转化为内分泌信息方面的功能,因此,表明该腺体在对慢性心理社会应激的生理反应中可能发挥的相关作用。

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引用本文的文献

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Social avoidance behavior in male tree shrews and prosocial behavior in male mice toward unfamiliar conspecifics in the laboratory.雄性树鼩的社会回避行为和雄性小鼠在实验室中对陌生同种个体的亲社会行为。
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Elevated Serum Melatonin under Constant Darkness Enhances Neural Repair in Spinal Cord Injury through Regulation of Circadian Clock Proteins Expression.
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J Clin Med. 2019 Jan 23;8(2):135. doi: 10.3390/jcm8020135.
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Neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus of the adult tree shrew is regulated by psychosocial stress and NMDA receptor activation.成年树鼩齿状回中的神经发生受社会心理压力和NMDA受体激活的调节。
J Neurosci. 1997 Apr 1;17(7):2492-8. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.17-07-02492.1997.
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Chronic psychosocial stress causes apical dendritic atrophy of hippocampal CA3 pyramidal neurons in subordinate tree shrews.慢性心理社会应激会导致从属树鼩海马CA3锥体神经元的顶端树突萎缩。
J Neurosci. 1996 May 15;16(10):3534-40. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.16-10-03534.1996.
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